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VLSI
Curriculum
The Course Curriculam
Week 1: Introduction to VLSI
Basics of VLSI: What it is and why it matters.
Evolution of semiconductor technology (SSI, MSI, LSI, VLSI).
Moore’s Law and its implications on IC design.
Overview of design flow: Specification, Design, Simulation, and Fabrication.
Hands-on Practice: Explore basic logic design using tools like Xilinx ISE or Quartus.
Week 2: Digital Design Basics
Combinational and sequential circuits.
Logic gates, multiplexers, flip-flops, and counters.
Boolean algebra and Karnaugh Maps for logic minimization.
Timing diagrams and clocking in digital circuits.
Hands-on Practice: Design a simple 4-bit ALU using HDL (Verilog or VHDL).
Week 3: HDL (Hardware Description Language)
Introduction to Verilog and VHDL.
Syntax, data types, and operators in HDL.
Writing and simulating behavioral and structural models.
Hands-on Practice: Simulate a 4-bit counter and test bench using Verilog/VHDL.
Week 4: CMOS Technology Basics
CMOS logic: Working principles, characteristics, and advantages.
CMOS fabrication process: Overview of steps.
Layout design rules and stick diagrams.
Hands-on Practice: Use Cadence or Mentor Graphics tools for simple CMOS layout. Month 2: Advanced Topics and Real-World Applications
Week 5: VLSI Design Methodologies
Overview of full-custom and semi-custom design.
ASIC vs. FPGA: Differences and applications.
RTL to GDSII design flow.
Hands-on Practice: Implement a basic design on FPGA using Xilinx Vivado.
Week 6: Verification Techniques
Functional verification: Testbenches and coverage metrics.
Introduction to UVM (Universal Verification Methodology).
Basics of timing analysis and static timing verification.
Hands-on Practice: Verify a digital design using simulation tools like ModelSim.
Week 7: Power and Performance Optimization
Low-power design techniques in VLSI.
Power-delay product and trade-offs.
Optimizing performance: Pipelining and parallelism.
Hands-on Practice: Optimize a design for power and simulate the results.
Week 8: Final Project and Industry Insights
Final Project: Design and verify a simple VLSI system (e.g., 8-bit processor or custom module).
Industry insights: Overview of trends like FinFETs, IoT chip design, and AI accelerators.
Preparing for VLSI industry roles: Resume building, interview preparation, and project presentation.
Presentation and feedback session.v
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